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The following tips will help you get started with using a video camera. It is always a good idea to try out your camera and learn the basics before you start filming. Record a few seconds of test footage before each shoot to make sure everything is working properly. Most cameras allow you to play back your video right on the built-in screen or viewfinder.
If you have enough time, take your camera to your location to get some test footage before the real shoot. This will give you an idea of how the final product will look and help you to decide which camera angles look best.
Most video cameras have the zoom marked with a switch that goes from "T" to "W". The "T" stands for "Telephoto" and is used to zoom in. The "W" stands for "Wide" and is used to zoom out. You will want to practice zooming in and out with your camera at various speeds. Zooming too quickly can make your film look jittery and zooming too slowly can extend a shot for longer than you might like. Some adjustments can be made for zooming speed in editing, but your video will look better if you can zoom smoothly while filming.
If you are filming outside on a sunny day, it is best to have the sun behind you. If you will be filming in multiple sessions, try to film around the same time of day so that the lighting looks consistent.
Test the volume on your camera to find a good volume level and to make sure you can hear the voices of everyone that you are filming. A good starting point is the halfway mark. If you are testing your camera right before the shoot, bring some headphones and play back your test clip on the camera to see how it sounds.
Make sure your camera battery is charged, and that you have an extra battery (if needed) for the length of your filming time.
Have enough tapes on hand for your shoot. If you are adding footage to a partially used tape, make sure the tape is where you left off before you start filming. This will help you to avoid recording over your previous session.
Attach the tripod, microphone and/or headphones to the camera if you are using them. Secure the tripod so that the camera does not fall off during filming. If you do not have a tripod, rest the camera on your shoulder, a table, or lean against a wall if possible in your location. This will give you some extra stability.
Make sure to remove the lens cap before you start filming and to put it back on when you are done.
